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Tech Tips:

History of Thermometry and the Invention of Thermometers
So, what is thermometry anyway? Thermometry is the scientific study of measuring temperature and has roots that date back to as early as 220 BC. During this time, Philo of Byzantium began to study the effects that temperature had on air. Specifically, he observed expansion and contraction caused by temperature change. He did this using […]
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Itโ€™s All Relativeโ€ฆ Humidity
Floridaโ€™s got a lot of great qualities: some pretty neat wildlife, beaches all around, and theme parks. On the flip side, Florida also has hurricanes and a lot of humidity. As much of a pain as it might be for residents and contractors alike, humidity is one of my favorite topics.ย We see relative humidity (RH) […]
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The Heating Sequence of Operations and Onions
Just like Shrek, I like to think about the heating sequence of operations as an onionโ€”it has layers. And each layer builds upon the previous one. We have written previously in great detail about gas furnaces, from top to bottom. I want to focus today on why there is a sequence of operations and how […]
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Electronic Expansion Valve Troubleshooting
Electronic expansion valves (or EEVs) are metering devices that youโ€™ll find in a variety of modern HVAC equipment, including heat pumps, VRF units, inverter mini splits, and chillers. This valve is electronic rather than mechanical and can precisely control the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator and optimize efficiency for heating and cooling units.  Other […]
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The Best (and Worst) Ways To Duct a Dehumidifier
There are a couple of really important things to understand when ducting a dehumidifier. Getting one or both of these things wrong can throw off your entire dehumidifier install. Instead of just telling you the different ways you can install a dehumidifier, letโ€™s talk through some dehumidifier basics, which will help us understand why itโ€™s […]
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The Evolving Career of the HVAC Contractor: Embracing Change to Stay Ahead
This tech tip was written by Shelby Breger, co-founder of Conduit Tech. You can check out everything Conduit has to offer and learn more about that interesting platform and how it helps contractors at https://getconduit.com/. Thank you, Shelby! Before starting Conduit Tech, Marisa and I spent a year doing everything we could to learn about […]
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How To Do a Heat Maintenance That Actually Matters
I know Iโ€™m not the only one who has sometimes felt a little bad doing heat maintenance. I remember many a day when my lead technician and I (as an apprentice) would crawl into an attic, clean the flame sensor, and then play FarmVille on our phones for 15 minutes before crawling down, giving the […]
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Technology Trade-offs
As a small business owner in the 21st century, I have recently been exposed to the overwhelming amount of new technologies and processes that I could use within my business. In the last few years, there has been a surge of software and connected tools that are entering the marketplace. All of them promise to […]
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3 Tips for Training Apprentices
I hired and trained an apprentice who has worked 2 days a week for me over the last 4โ€“5 months. I’ve been in business for almost two years, and I had a pretty good sense that I would need some help this summer. Hauling a few air handlers and furnaces into an attic by myself […]
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Videos:

Podcasts:

Bi-metal & Magnetic Switches – Short #252
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this short podcast episode, Bryan covers some basics on bi-metal and magnetic switches. Bi-metal switches are made of two dissimilar metals that are bonded together and are often integrated into motors. When the temperature changes, the metals bend. In an overload circuit, they’re designed to bend and open the circuit in an overheat […]
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Fan Law 2 for Techs w/ Adam Mufich
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this educational session, Adam from National Comfort Institute (NCI) delivers a comprehensive deep dive into Fan Law 2 and its practical applications for residential HVAC systems at the 6th Annual HVACR Training Symposium. Adam begins by establishing the fundamental concepts of CFM (cubic feet per minute) and static pressure, explaining how these measurements […]
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Understanding Voltage Drop – Short #251
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this short podcast episode, Bryan drops some knowledge to help with understanding voltage drop, a few different causes of it, and NEC recommendations. Voltage is electrical potential or “pressure,” and voltage drop is the reduction in electrical potential energy. We often think of it happening across conductors (which add resistance), but it also […]
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Understanding Airflow: David Bowie, a Used Car Lot, and a 40ยข Tool
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this enlightening presentation, Alex Meaney breaks down the fundamental concepts of airflow in HVAC systems using practical analogies and real-world examples. Rather than diving straight into complex mathematics, Alex focuses on helping technicians and contractors understand what’s actually happening inside ductwork and why traditional design methods may be falling short in modern residential […]
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Returns – Passive? Active? Sizing? w/ Adam & Matt
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this episode of the HVAC School podcast, Bryan Orr sits down with Adam and Matt to tackle one of the most misunderstood aspects of HVAC system design: return air systems. The conversation dives deep into the common myths surrounding returns, particularly the widespread belief that adding returns to rooms will automatically improve comfort […]
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Fan of Fans – Short #250
๏ปฟ If you’re a fan of fans, this is the podcast for you! In this short podcast episode, Bryan shares how installing ceiling fans can be a smart HVAC design strategy (even though he wasn’t a fan of fans!). Ceiling fans break the “don’t blow air on people” rule we usually refer to in duct […]
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Keys to VRF Maintenance w/ Roman
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this episode of the HVAC School podcast, Bryan Orr sits down with Roman Baugh, a leading VRF (Variable Refrigerant Flow) specialist and co-host of the VRF Tech Talk podcast, for an in-depth exploration of VRF system maintenance. The conversation begins with some lighthearted back-and-forth before shifting to the technical realities of maintaining VRF […]
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Maintenance Mindset – Short #249
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this short podcast episode, Bryan explores the maintenance mindset. Maintenance procedures require a different skill set from troubleshooting, especially the customer service mindset and dedication to execution. Good maintenance is important, and it may be “boring” to some techs, but it provides value and is worth doing well. Clients purchase maintenance plans for […]
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IAQ, Ethical Selling & Building Better Techs w/ Brynn Cooksey
๏ปฟ๏ปฟ In this episode of the HVAC School podcast, Bryan welcomes back Brynn Cooksey from Air Doctors and HVAC U to discuss critical topics facing the HVAC industry today. Brynn brings his unique perspective as both a successful contractor in southeast Michigan and an industry educator who has made the transition to focusing primarily on […]
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